Enfermagem de bordo: análise da legislação e normatização de proteção à saúde do trabalhador de enfermagem aquaviário

Abstract

This study aims to introduce a debate on issues related to legislation focused on the worker of nursing aquaviário, with emphasis on the protection of the health of workers in nursing inserted into platforms and ships of oil exploration of the Brazilian coast. The method used is the document analysis. It is characteristic of desk research to define the source of collecting data, which should be limited to documents, written or not, is what is called primary sources. Examined is, initially, as primary source, the following legal documents labor legislation: the Rules Regulamentadoras Labor Urban (NR-30 and NR-32), the resolution COFEN-146 and Decree No. 2671, of 15 July 1998 of COFEN and NORMAM. Still, as international sources, it is the Conventions 164 and 147 of the ILO. It was noted that sixteen of the standards studied (72.7%) have defined his life from the nineties, although there since 1910, according to the International Convention for Unification of Certain Rules in Respect of Abalroamento, Assistance and Rescue Marine-Brussels ( on September 23, 1910). However, the absolute majority of these devices does not refer to the worker of nursing aquaviário, with the exception of the Brazilian Code of Occupations, a standard that defines only a few complementary skills of the nurses board. It is concluded that there is a shortage of legal instruments to this sector and the need to call for the creation of more specific rules for the nurses aquaviário and, consequently, on the protection of the health of this training.