O sentido de analítica do Dasein no Pensamento de Martin Heidegger e suas implicações na Daseinsanalyse de Medard Boss

Abstract

This dissertation deals with a critical study of the Medard Boss Dasein-analytical psychopathology. It explores the constructs of the Boss Dasein-analytical psychopathology, which operationalize Heideggerian concepts such as being-in-the-world, care, anguish and openness/freedom; the research aims at knowing whether Boss, after having given a new meaning to the phychopathologic disorders, in the light of the Dasein-analysis, keeps at the analytics of the existence developed by Heidegger at Being and Time and The Zollikon Seminars. From the methodological point of view, a revision of literature was made. The first step was an immersion into works such as Being and Time and The Zollikon Seminars with the purpose of exploring the Heideggerian theoretical constructs regarding the analytics of Dasein. The second step was a research of the Dasein-analytical works of Boss as a psychiatrist who, after getting in touch with the work of the German philosopher, began to approach the psychopathology in the frame of the Desein-analysis as an appropriation of the Heideggerian Dasein. These comprehensive readings led to a critical discussion on that appropriation, especially on concepts such as anguish, care, openness/freedom, which were pillars of the Dasein-analytical psychiatry developed by Boss. Finally, this research points out that the Boss approach is out ot tune taking into account the way as Heidegger developed the analytics of Dasein both in Being and Time and in his latter considerations