Violência contra a mulher e acesso à justiça: um estudo das medidas protetivas de urgência no projeto violeta, no fórum regional de Bangu/RJ

Abstract

The research intends to carry out a study about the Measures of Urgent Protection in the Violet Project in the neighborhood of Bangu - RJ. We sought to analyze the implementation of the Emergency Protective Measures in the Violet Project as a mechanism for coping with violence against women. We characterize the Violet Project as an experience of implementation of the Emergency Protective Measures, identify the profile of the users served and the aggressors, we classify the types of violence more recurrent if the main measures of protection. As a methodology we use qualitative-quantitative research, bibliography research, documentary analysis on the violet project of the Court of Justice of Rio de Janeiro and forms of Emergency Protection Measures. The research reveals the profile of the users served, and the incidence is found in the age groups of 20 to 29 years, presenting 38% of the registry, 77% of these work; 33% of their aggressors are between 20 and 29 years of age; the requisites of MPUs were 28% for personal injury; and what struck us most was the fact that the Judiciary to combat violence against women presents two types of protective measures: the urgent protective measures that oblige the aggressor (article 22 of the PML) and the urgent protective measures (Article 23 and 24 of the LMP), and that they do not have a staff that can respond to this demand. Therefore, this work shows the importance of MPUs in the defense of women victims of violence, and that the actions of the State, especially the judiciary in relation to the measures taken, must be more severe in order to prevent recidivism of violence against women.