As mudanças no mundo do trabalho: e as transformações socioespaciais no Bairro do Jacaré/Jacarezinho - Rio de Janeiro

Abstract

Geography plays a fundamental role in reading and interpreting human production and space, social and economic relations, and political and cultural relations, considering the elements and the process of transformation of the territory, observing the dynamics and advances of political phenomena, cultural, economic and technological, at their different scales. And in this way, seek to understand how technical and scientific innovations can be felt in places, influencing the production of space and changing the population's way of life. In this sense, this research aimed to understand the reality of the population of the Jacaré/Jacarezinho neighborhood/favela, during the process of industrial restructuring and the emptying of its industrial park. Observing the economic, social and political impacts on this territory that was once a working-class neighborhood, and today is emptied of its economic and social production. The time frame of this work takes place in the midst of a period of great changes in the national and international scenario, in the political and economic dimensions, it is a period in which the new world order materializes, in a global relationship of economic openness, a period in which Brazil establishes its currency, inaugurates another format in capital-labor relations, which conditions broader research in the historical and social sense. The methodology of this research was bibliographic analysis and structured interviews, with historical materialism as a theoretical-methodological basis.