A dependência ontológica da verdade do sexo-gênero-desejo enquanto condição de pertencimento à humanidade: queerizando a filosofia

Abstract

Almost always, when the word "sex" is read, it is attributed the idea of nature and pure body, without discursive marks. But, in recent decades, queer studies have been broadening and dismantling the boundaries of coherence between sex-gender-desire. Simone de Beauvoir would announce that the condition of women is not a natural and intrinsic category to subjects with her famous statement: "One is not born, but rather becomes, a woman." This "becoming" of Beauvoir would later be radicalized by Judith Butler, in order to dismantle a sexual nature obedient to the metaphysics of substance, and she would question the production-management of sex in its broad heteronormative ontology. This intersection of gender studies with post-structuralist thought finds in Foucault and Biopolitics the possibility of analyzing an incessant sexual economy, through which sex is produced and incited as a fictional effect of unity and truth of what someone is, without which one could not come to be. Thus, in this dissertation, we will explore the critique of the ontological dependence on the truth of sex-gender-desire as a condition for accessing the category of the human, where the substantial effect of the truth of the sex-gender system on the body is a condition for life to be considered viable by the heteronormative intelligibility regime, which both produces sex and seeks to manage it. But how can we dismantle and shake this coherence between what is natural and cultural?