A eficiência dos juizados especiais estaduais brasileiros: uma abordagem utilizando análise envoltória de dados

Abstract

This paper used the DEA-Malmquist and DEA-Bootstrap methodology to analyze the level of economic efficiency for the set of the special state courts belonging to each court over the period of 2010 to 2013. The analyses were realized twice, one to each instance of the special state courts. The purpose of this paper is to verify the relationship between the level of efficiency in each instance of the special state courts and the delay in there solution of their legal proceedings. Thus, it were used the data base of the report Justiça em numerous and it were selected four variables (three inputs and one output). In the end, this paper found some interesting results: even if all instances were fully efficient, the number of unsolved cases by year will remain very high; only the set of the Special Courts of Paraíba (among 23 states analyzed) obtained technical and technological productivity gains, during the four years analyzed. This paper reveals the need to expand the actual special state courts´s structure by each courts and to do technical and technological investments (generating productivity gains) in each instance.