O desempenho do STJ nas homologações de decisões estrangeiras envolvendo poder familiar: ações de guarda, visitação, alimentos, adoção e gestação por substituição

Abstract

It is incumbent upon the Superior Court of Justice to exercise the homologation of a decision from abroad. Although the procedure is relatively simplified, a closer look at the theme shows the various nuances and paths that it has been experiencing over the years with the improvement of international legal cooperation. On the other hand, the increase in migratory movements, which contributes effectively to the circulation of foreign decisions, cannot be underestimated. When people move to another country (regardless of the reasons that lead to it), new relationships of different orders are established. Similarly, new family arrangements are created, also called transnational families. This dissertation proposes to examine the homologation of foreign judgments by STJ in the context of family law, especially in actions in which custody, visit regulations, food fixation, adoption and gestation by substitution are discussed. At the same time, it approaches the international scene. Through an original bias, this work seeks to unite the two themes, in view of their usual recurrence and a marked need for more reflection and deepening by the operators of the law