Respondendo às críticas à desconstrução do princípio da supremacia do interesse público sobre o privado: estudo empírico da trajetória política e social do Estado brasileiro e dos traços socioculturais nacionais e proposição do princípio da tutela dos interesses constitucionais

Abstract

This study aims to demonstrate, empirically, that the public interest supremacy over private principle has been used by the Brazilian State not to serve the public interests, but the elites particular interests, in accordance with the Brazilian sociocultural traits of patrimonialism, despotism, personalism, formalism and authoritarianism, which impact the State performance, contradicting the criticism made by the traditional doctrine that believes the defenders of principle deconstruction would be serve the big capitalist corporations economic interests. Finally, it is proposed the replacement of the public interest supremacy over private principle for the constitutional interests protection principle, given that the constitution enshrines all the necessary rights, principles and values to achieve the welfare state purpose.